Hey, Lake Erie! Florida has some tips for dealing with your alligator problem (2024)

Visitors to Lake Erie were surprised Sunday when someone spotted what appeared to be a 4 to 6 foot-long alligator floating by, considerably farther north than they might be expected.

"At first I thought it was fake," said Erie resident Stina Roach, who shot video of it. "But then we saw the tail and body. It was kind of scary.”

The Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission called in a trapper to catch it, if it exists. Experts believe if the alligator is real, it's probably an exotic pet someone released into the lake.

“They wouldn’t survive a winter here," Scott Mitchell, Erie Zoo Director of Development said. "That’s the unfortunate thing with this alligator if it’s not captured, it will die. They can handle some colder temperatures. They can’t last long unless it’s a very, very mild winter, there’s no chance it can survive a winter here."

Florida knows gators

Well, we have a little experience with gators here in the Sunshine State. (Also exotic, invasive pets. Don't ask us about wild monkeys, iguanas or lionhead rabbits, please.) The estimated 1.3 million alligators in Florida make their homes in every county we have and just about every body of water larger than a puddle. And you'll want to look hard at those puddles. We've achieved a sort of live-and-let-live policy, for the most part.

In the interest of helping out a distant neighbor, let us give you a few tips.

Alligators are not that dangerous, until they are

Alligator attacks on humans are very rare. They usually avoid humans.

When it happens it makes the news, which makes it seem more common, and certainly people have been killed or injured. But the Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) says the chances of a Florida resident being seriously injured in an unprovoked alligator attack areone in 3.1 million.

Over the past 10 years,the FWC confirmed thatFlorida has averaged eight unprovoked alligator bites per yearthat are serious enough to require professional medical treatment.

Gators in Florida have been more active lately, showing up in people's yards, homes and even kitchens, but it's mating season here and the weaker males are looking for habitats. Depending on your temperatures up there you probably don't have that problem right now.

Keep your pets away from water

Alligator attacks on dogs in Florida are much more common, as dogs are much closer to the size of prey gators are used to lying underwater and waiting for.

Last year, alligators killed a40-pound black labrador retriever mixin Tallahassee, an80-pound Dalmatianin Jacksonville, a50-pound pit bullon the campus of State College of Florida Manatee-Sarasota, and alarge bulldogin Port Orange, among others.

Several of the attacks on humans came from pet owners trying to rescue their dogs, in fact. In 2021, a 74-year-old Boca Raton womansuccessfully fought off an alligatorthat attacked her golden retriever mix. But last year, an85-year-old Fort Pierce womanwas dragged into a golf course retention pond when she tried to pull her dog away from a 10-foot gator. This April a man walking his two dogs was bitten by an 11-footer.

Be careful where and when you swim

If you've got gators, be aware that they're at their most active between dusk and dawn.Keep an eye out for moving shapes, especially marshy areas near the shore.

Closely supervise children and pets in and around water

Keep an eye on children when they are playing in or around water, and do not allow pets to swim, exercise or drink or near waters if an alligator is suspected (see above re: pets). The sound of dogs barking and playing may even draw an alligator to the area.

Do not feed an alligator or try to take selfies

Hey, Lake Erie! Florida has some tips for dealing with your alligator problem (2)

When you feed them, alligators can overcome their natural fear of humans and start to associate them with food.

If you take photos, do it from a safe distance, at least 30 feet. Do not attempt to get close, touch it or handle it, for what should be obvious reasons but people are going to people.

If you see an alligator, run away

Alligators are usually afraid of people, rarely bite humans for reasons other than food, and are most dangerous in the water or by the shoreline. But they can move very quickly for short distances on land and they can lunge. If you see one, go the other way.

If you see one when you're in the water, get out as quickly and as quietly as you can.

Hey, Lake Erie! Florida has some tips for dealing with your alligator problem (3)

"Splashing in the water will attract analligator's interest, and if it perceives at that point in time that there's something smaller and weaker in the water, it might attack it," said Frank Mazzotti, professor of wildlife ecology and member of the "Croc Docs" at the University of Florida. "Anytime you show up next to water, you're assuming some risk... Don't tempt it."

If you're being chased by an alligator, run straight, don't try to zig-zag. That just keeps you from getting farther away. According to retired trapper Gator Bill Robb in 2018, "Raise your hands, look as big as possible, back up, and once you’ve made yourself look large, if the alligator doesn’t retreat, get out as fast as you can in a straight line."

Do not try to catch one in a garbage can. The momentary internet fame isn't worth the chance of injury or infection.

If you are attacked or bitten, fight back

"If an alligator bites you, the best thing to do is fight back," the FWC says, "providing as much noise and resistance as possible. Hitting or kicking the alligator or poking it in its eyes may cause it to release its grip. When alligators seize prey they cannot easily overpower, they will often let go and retreat."

You can induce a gator's gag reflex by jamming objects in the back of its mouth, and when it tries to reposition prey in its mouth, that's your chance to escape.

"If you should be attacked, fight like your life depends on it because it does," Mazzoti said.

If you get bitten by an alligator, get medical attention as soon as possible. Alligator bites can result in serious infection.

Good luck with your gator, Lake Erie! We're hoping it can be safely captured and given a new home.

Not here, of course. We have plenty.

Hey, Lake Erie! Florida has some tips for dealing with your alligator problem (2024)

FAQs

How to protect yourself from alligators in Florida? ›

Remember, never feed an alligator and keep your distance if you see one. Swim only in designated swimming areas during daylight hours. And keep pets on a leash and away from the water.

Can alligators survive in Lake Erie? ›

WJW reported that signs have been erected in the area that warns that an alligator has been spotted in the lake, and that beachgoers should exercise caution. Reptile experts at the Erie Zoo told WJW they don't believe the alligator would survive the Erie winter and hope that it will be captured soon.

How to scare off alligators? ›

Make a lot of noise.

Like the thrashing movements, loud sounds also discourage alligators from continuing their attacks.

Can you shoot an alligator in self-defense in Florida? ›

(1) A person may not intentionally kill, injure, possess, or capture, or attempt to kill, injure, possess, or capture, an alligator or other crocodilian, or the eggs of an alligator or other crocodilian, unless authorized by rules of the commission.

What smell do alligators hate? ›

One of the stranger suggestions for keeping alligators at bay is to make your own alligator repellant, with one website suggesting a recipe made from ammonia and human urine.

What are alligators most afraid of? ›

In fact, gators are naturally scared of humans. When faced with a human in the wild, an alligator is much more likely to fled the area than become aggressive. Now, this does not mean humans should not be cautious around gators. Feeding them will encourage the alligator to interact and will often result in an attack.

Is swimming in Lake Erie safe? ›

(WJW) – The National Weather Service has issued a beach hazard statement that says swimmers should stay out of parts of Lake Erie due to a “high risk of rip currents.”

Do people in Florida swim in lakes with alligators? ›

Swimming in a Florida lake is generally safe, but there definitely have been people attacked and killed by alligators in Florida. Alligators are very fond of eating small animals like dogs and cats. Small children should not swim alone or be left unattended on the shore of a large Florida lake.

What state has the most aggressive alligators? ›

The state of Florida, where most attacks and deaths occur, began keeping records of alligator attacks in 1948.

What not to do with alligators? ›

Don't - kill, harass, touch, or attempt to move alligators. It is illegal to do so, and the potential for being bitten or injured by a provoked alligator is high. Don't- allow small children or pets to play by themselves in or around water. Don't- swim at night or during dusk or dawn when alligators most actively feed.

What is a good alligator repellent? ›

Ammonia and human urine mixed together in a spray bottle has been used by some homeowners in the past, and this is apparently said to work as some sort of alligator deterrent.

What is the best weapon against alligators? ›

Most hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, with a preference for high-powered caliber and a sturdy build. The firearm must be powerful enough to penetrate the alligator's tough hide and thick skull.

Can I shoot an alligator if it attacks my dog? ›

In Florida, alligators can only be killed if deemed a nuisance by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and then only by a contracted nuisance alligator trapper.

Can a 2 foot alligator hurt you? ›

Alligators less than 4 feet in length are not large enough to be dangerous to people or pets, unless handled. There is a condition, though. If there's an alligator under 4 feet is found in your swimming pool, on your porch, under your car, or in a similar situation, a nuisance alligator trapper can be contacted.

How do you keep alligators away in Florida? ›

While a fence is a significant deterrent, additional safety measures can further protect your property: Remove Attractants: Ensure there are no food sources or habitats that attract alligators to your yard.

What to do if an alligator grabs you? ›

If an alligator charges you, run away as fast as you can in a straight line. Don't zig-zag. If an alligator bites you, don't try to pry its jaws open. Instead, smack its snout or go for its eyes.

What to do if an alligator is near you? ›

Alligators have a natural fear of humans, and usually begin a quick retreat when approached by people. If you have a close encounter with an alligator a few yards away, back away slowly. It is extremely rare for wild alligators to chase people, but they can run up to 35 miles per hour for short distances on land.

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